Public Relations
Marketing
Excerpt from
On Target: The Book on Marketing Plans by Tim Berry and
Doug Wilson
Public Relations involves a variety of programs
designed to maintain or enhance a company's image and the
products and services it offers. Successful implementation
of an effective public relations strategy can be a
critical component to a marketing plan.
A public relations (PR) strategy may play a key role in an
organization's promotional strategy. A planned approach to
leveraging public relations opportunities can be just as
important as advertising and sales promotions. Public relations
is one of the most effective methods to communicate and relate
to the market. It is powerful and, once things are in motion,
it is the most cost effective of all promotional activities. In
some cases, it is free.
The success of well executed PR plans can be seen through
several organizations that have made it a central focus of
their promotional strategy. Paul Newman's Salad Dressing, The
Body Shop, and Ben & Jerry's Ice Cream have positioned
their organizations through effective PR strategies. Intel,
Sprint and Microsoft have leveraged public relations to
introduce and promote new products and services.
Similar to the foundational goals of marketing, effective
public relations seeks to communicate information to:
- Launch new products and services.
- Reposition a product or service.
- Create or increase interest in a product, service, or
brand.
- Influence specific target groups.
- Defend products or services that have suffered from
negative press or perception.
- Enhance the firm's overall image.
- The result of an effective public relations strategy is
to generate additional revenue through greater awareness
and information for the products and services an
organization offers.
Goals and Objectives
Good strategy begins with identifying
your goals and stating your objectives. What are the goals and
objectives behind your public relations strategy and can they
be measured and quantified?
Each of these areas may reflect the goals your public
relations campaign may seek to accomplish.
Press relations
Communicating news and information of interest about
organizations in the most positive light.
Product and service promotion
Sponsoring various efforts to publicize specific products or
services.
Firm communications
Promoting a better and more attractive understanding of the
organization with internal and external communications.
Lobbying
Communicating with key individuals to positively influence
legislation and regulation.
Internal feedback
Advising decision makers within the organization regarding the
public's perception and advising actions to be taken to change
negative opinions.
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